This unit follows the official PCTB Class 6 English textbook (SNC 2022) — the unit title, theme, SLOs and scope-table skills are taken from the book. The practice questions below are written for this guide on the book's exercise pattern, with answers; they are not a verbatim copy of the book's exercise. No book page numbers are claimed.
یہ یونٹ سرکاری پی سی ٹی بی جماعت ششم انگریزی کتاب (یکساں قومی نصاب 2022) کے مطابق ہے — یونٹ کا عنوان، موضوع، حاصلات تعلم اور سکوپ ٹیبل کی مہارتیں کتاب سے لی گئی ہیں۔ نیچے دیے گئے مشقی سوالات اس گائیڈ کے لیے کتاب کی مشق کی طرز پر لکھے گئے ہیں، جوابات کے ساتھ؛ یہ کتاب کی مشق کی ہو بہو نقل نہیں۔ کتاب کے صفحہ نمبر دعویٰ نہیں کیے گئے۔
Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ was born in Makkah in the tribe of Quraish. His father, Hazrat Abdullah, died before his birth, and his mother died when he was still a child. His grandfather, Abdul Muttalib, took care of him; when he was eight years old, his grandfather passed away and he came under the guardianship of his uncle, Abu Talib.
He helped his uncle in his caravan business. Hazrat Khadijah (R.A.), the most respected lady of her time, heard about his reputation as truthful, reliable and noble, so she entrusted him with her caravan to Syria. Her slave Maysarah was impressed by his integrity, strength of character and business ability. People called him Al-Amin (the Trustworthy) and As-Sadiq (the Truthful).
حضرت محمد ﷺ مکہ مکرمہ میں قبیلہ قریش میں پیدا ہوئے۔ آپ ﷺ کے والد حضرت عبداللہ آپ کی پیدائش سے پہلے وفات پا گئے تھے، اور والدہ کا انتقال آپ کے بچپن میں ہوا۔ دادا عبدالمطلب نے آپ کی پرورش کی؛ جب آپ آٹھ سال کے ہوئے تو دادا کا انتقال ہو گیا اور آپ چچا ابوطالب کی سرپرستی میں آ گئے۔
آپ نے چچا کے قافلے کے کاروبار میں مدد کی۔ حضرت خدیجہ رضی اللہ عنہا، اپنے وقت کی سب سے معزز خاتون، نے آپ کی سچائی اور امانت داری کی شہرت سنی تو اپنا قافلہ شام لے جانے کے لیے آپ کے سپرد کیا۔ ان کے غلام میسرہ آپ کی دیانت، کردار کی مضبوطی اور کاروباری صلاحیت سے متاثر ہوئے۔ لوگ آپ کو الامین (امانت دار) اور الصادق (سچا) کہتے تھے۔
Compound words are made by joining two words: sun + shine = sunshine, foot + ball = football, black + board = blackboard, class + room = classroom. Homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings: whether / weather (if / rain or sunshine), seen / scene (watched / a view), herd / heard (a group of animals / listened), hare / hair (an animal / hair on the head), they're / there / their (they are / at that place / belonging to them).
مرکب الفاظ دو الفاظ کو جوڑ کر بنتے ہیں: sun + shine = sunshine، foot + ball = football، black + board = blackboard۔ ہم آواز الفاظ وہ الفاظ ہیں جو سننے میں ایک جیسے لگتے ہیں مگر معنی اور ہجے مختلف ہوتے ہیں: whether / weather، seen / scene، herd / heard، hare / hair، they're / there / their۔
Common nouns name general things (city, boy, book); proper nouns name specific people or places (Makkah, Ahmed, Pakistan). Collective nouns name a group (team, class, flock); concrete nouns can be seen or touched (table, rain); abstract nouns are feelings or ideas (honesty, kindness, courage). A post modifier comes after a noun to describe it: 'the man in the blue shirt'. Some nouns look plural but are singular: scissors, news, mathematics.
Sentence patterns: SV (subject + verb, intransitive) — 'He runs.' SVO (subject + verb + object) — 'He reads a book.'
عام اسم عام چیزوں کے نام ہوتے ہیں (city, boy, book)؛ خاص اسم کسی خاص شخص یا جگہ کا نام ہوتا ہے (Makkah, Ahmed, Pakistan)۔ مجموعی اسم گروہ کا نام ہوتا ہے (team, class, flock)؛ ٹھوس اسم دیکھا یا چھوا جا سکتا ہے (table, rain)؛ تجریندی اسم احساس یا خیال ہوتا ہے (honesty, kindness, courage)۔ پوسٹ موڈیفائر اسم کے بعد آ کر اس کی وضاحت کرتا ہے: 'the man in the blue shirt'۔ کچھ اسم جمع نظر آتے ہیں مگر واحد ہوتے ہیں: scissors، news، mathematics۔
جملوں کی بناوٹ: SV (فاعل + فعل) — 'He runs.' SVO (فاعل + فعل + مفعول) — 'He reads a book.'
Capitalisation rules: the first letter of a sentence, the first letters of all proper nouns (Minar-e-Pakistan, Statue of Liberty, United Nations), the titles of stories, movies and shows (Fox and the Grapes, Tom and Jerry), and the greetings and closing in letters (Dear Ayesha, Yours Truly).
Paragraph writing: start with a topic sentence (the main idea), then add supporting sentences with details. Plan first: brainstorm, make a mind map, write a first draft, take peer feedback and teacher feedback, then write the final draft.
بڑے حروف کے اصول: جملے کا پہلا حرف، تمام خاص اسموں کے پہلے حروف (Minar-e-Pakistan, Statue of Liberty, United Nations)، کہانیوں، فلموں اور پروگراموں کے عنوانات (Fox and the Grapes, Tom and Jerry)، اور خطوط میں سلام اور اختتام (Dear Ayesha, Yours Truly)۔
پیراگراف لکھنا: پہلے ٹاپک سینٹنس (مرکزی خیال) لکھیں، پھر معاون جملے تفصیل کے ساتھ۔ پہلے منصوبہ بنائیں: سوچیں، مائنڈ میپ بنائیں، پہلا مسودہ لکھیں، ساتھیوں اور استاد کی رائے لیں، پھر حتمی مسودہ لکھیں۔
اس unit کی practice مشق میں 8 MCQs, 6 مختصر اور 3 تفصیلی سوال ہیں — تمام سوال اس unit کے SLOs پر مبنی ہیں, جواب کے ساتھ.
1. Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ was born in:
Answer: (b) Makkah — in the tribe of Quraish.
2. Who took care of Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ after his grandfather passed away?
Answer: (b) Abu Talib — his uncle, when he was eight years old.
3. Al-Amin means:
Answer: (b) The Trustworthy.
4. Which pair is a homophone pair?
Answer: (b) Seen / scene — same sound, different meaning and spelling.
5. Sun + shine = ?
Answer: (b) Sunshine — a compound word.
6. In 'the man in the blue shirt', the post modifier is:
Answer: (b) In the blue shirt — it comes after the noun and describes it.
7. 'He reads a book.' follows which pattern?
Answer: (b) SVO — subject (He) + verb (reads) + object (a book).
8. Which word needs a capital letter?
Answer: (c) Makkah — it is a proper noun, so it is written with a capital M.
1. Why was Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ called Al-Amin?
Answer: Because he was always truthful, reliable and honest in his dealings; people trusted him with their goods and money.
2. Make two compound words and use them in sentences.
Answer: Sunshine — 'The sunshine is bright today.' Football — 'We play football in the evening.'
3. Use 'weather' and 'whether' correctly in two sentences.
Answer: Weather — 'The weather is fine today.' Whether — 'I do not know whether he will come.'
4. Give one example each of a common noun, a proper noun and an abstract noun.
Answer: Common noun — city; proper noun — Makkah; abstract noun — honesty.
5. Rewrite with correct capitalisation: 'sana lives in dubai'.
Answer: 'Sana lives in Dubai.' — Sana (proper noun) and Dubai (proper noun) take capital letters.
6. What is a topic sentence?
Answer: The topic sentence states the main idea of a paragraph; the other sentences support it with details.
1. Write a paragraph of 9–10 lines about a proud moment in your life. First write the topic sentence, then use supporting details.
Answer (model outline): Topic sentence: 'The proudest moment of my life was when I won first position in my class.' Supporting details: how hard you worked, how your family and friends reacted, how you felt when your name was announced, and what you learned from that day. End with a closing line about why the day is still special for you.
2. Describe the childhood of Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ in your own words.
Answer (model points): He was born in Makkah in the tribe of Quraish. His father died before his birth and his mother died when he was young. His grandfather Abdul Muttalib looked after him, and after his death his uncle Abu Talib became his guardian. He helped his uncle in business and became known for honesty and truthfulness.
3. Explain the steps of writing a good paragraph.
Answer (model points): (1) Brainstorm ideas, (2) make a mind map, (3) write a first draft with a clear topic sentence and supporting details, (4) take peer feedback and teacher feedback, (5) correct capitalisation, punctuation and spelling, (6) write the final draft.
Seert-un-Nabi teaches the life of the Holy Prophet ﷺ — his birth in Makkah, his childhood under Abdul Muttalib and Abu Talib, his honest trade journeys, and the titles Al-Amin and As-Sadiq. The unit also teaches compound words, homophones, noun types, post modifiers, SV/SVO patterns, capitalisation and paragraph writing.
Revision guidance: پہلے MCQs خود حل کرو; homophones اور compound words کی فہرست بناؤ; ایک paragraph topic sentence کے ساتھ لکھ کر practice کرو.
سیرت النبی ﷺ حضور ﷺ کی زندگی سکھاتا ہے — مکہ میں پیدائش، عبدالمطلب اور ابوطالب کی سرپرستی، ایمانداری سے تجارت، اور القابات الامین اور الصادق۔ اس یونٹ میں مرکب الفاظ، ہم آواز الفاظ، اسم کی اقسام، پوسٹ موڈیفائر، SV/SVO، بڑے حروف اور پیراگراف لکھنا بھی سکھایا گیا ہے۔
اس باب کے موضوعات: مطالعہ: حضور ﷺ کی زندگی · الفاظ: مرکب الفاظ اور ہم آواز الفاظ · قواعد: اسم، پوسٹ موڈیفائر، جملوں کی بناوٹ · تحریر اور رموز: بڑے حروف اور پیراگراف
رہنمائی: پہلے MCQs خود حل کریں؛ ہم آواز الفاظ اور مرکب الفاظ کی فہرست بنائیں؛ ایک پیراگراف ٹاپک سینٹنس کے ساتھ لکھ کر پریکٹس کریں۔
Chapter-wise tests, fresh random papers اور instant score کے لیے PunjabTest.com کا میں test section دیکھو:
PunjabTest.com — Complete Guide Book • Class 6 English, Chapter 1 (Seert-un-Nabi) (Session 2026–27) • English + Urdu